In an era where structures are becoming increasingly complex, and innovation is paramount, ensuring building safety is a paramount concern. This is where forensic engineering analysis , performance-based structural design, protective design software, and demolition planning play crucial roles in safeguarding our built environment. Forensic Engineering Analysis Forensic engineering is the detective work of the structural engineering world. It involves meticulously investigating structures to understand why they have failed or deteriorated. This analysis helps engineers uncover hidden defects and vulnerabilities in buildings. We can learn valuable lessons that inform future design and construction practices by studying past failures. Forensic engineering identifies weak links in a structure, allowing engineers to implement necessary changes and prevent potential disasters. Performance-Based Structural Design Performance-based structural design focuses on engineering structures to meet s